How can I reduce college loans? That is a question that thousands of families with college bound students ask each year. In the search for college financial aid, most will end up with some federal or private college student loans. How big is the student loan business?
Wow! Look how quickly the current total student loan debt grows! This clock, which is an estimate of federal and private student loan debt, was created by Mark Kantrowitz, publisher of FinAid.org. Mark developed it as a way to discourage people from borrowing too much. he suggests that a student not borrow more than the expected starting yearly pay in the year after graduation, and believes that "if you borrow more than twice your starting salary after college, you will be at high risk of default.
He also believes the clock is valuable as a way to show that the need-based federal Pell grant program is inadequate. these Pell Grants do not have to be repaid, a stark contrast to college loans, which can hang over the head of a graduate for years.
Mark suggests the following to keep loans low:
- Borrow federal first. Federal loans are cheaper, more available and have better repayment terms than private student loans. The unsubsidized Stafford and PLUS loans are available without regard to financial need, so you don't have to be poor to qualify.
- Live like a student while you are in school so you don't have to live like a student after you graduate.
- Do not borrow more for your entire education than your expected starting salary after you graduate. Otherwise you will find it difficult to repay the debt and will be at higher risk of default.
- If you are borrowing more than $10,000 per year for college, switch to a less expensive school.
- Submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) at www.Fafsa.Ed.Gov to apply for federal and state grants and search the Fastweb scholarships database to find scholarships for which you are eligible. Every dollar you get in grants and scholarships is a dollar less you will need to borrow.
Personally, I think Mr. Kantrowitz misses a giant piece of the puzzle by not suggeting that the public search out information on how to minimize their Expected Family Contribution (EFC) by talking to a college planning professional. Taking planned action before winter of a high school student's Senior year can often significantly increase the family's eligibility for either need-based or merit-based financial aid, drastically cutting down on the weight of student loans. That's a real breath of fresh air!
Click here for your Free Report on the 5 Devastating Mistakes Most Families Make That Destroys Their Eligibility for Free Financial Aid.
